python application to run FER on a dataset of images & extract/process a dataset of videos.
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import os
import subprocess
import re
import shutil
def convert_video(video_path, output_path):
print(f"Converting video, {video_path}")
# Codec that works with openframeworks!
command = [
"ffmpeg",
"-i", video_path, # Input file
"-c:v", "libx264", # Video codec
"-profile:v", "high", # Video profile
"-c:a", "copy", # Copy audio without re-encoding
output_path # Output file
]
results = subprocess.run(command, stderr=subprocess.PIPE, text=True)
output = results.stderr
print(f"Video converted {output}")
def get_frame_rate(video_path):
"""
Get the frame rate of a video file using ffmpeg.
"""
command = [
'ffmpeg',
'-i', video_path,
'-vcodec', 'png',
'-f', 'null',
'-'
]
result = subprocess.run(command, stderr=subprocess.PIPE, text=True)
output = result.stderr
match = re.search(r'(\d+(\.\d+)?) fps', output)
if match:
return float(match.group(1))
else:
raise ValueError("Frame rate not found in video information.")
def extract_frames_from_video(video_path, output_folder):
"""
Extract frames from a video file at 1 fps.
"""
os.makedirs(output_folder, exist_ok=True)
command = [
'ffmpeg',
'-i', video_path, # Input file
'-vf', 'fps=1/10', # Extract 1 frame per second
'-vsync', 'vfr', # Variable frame rate
os.path.join(output_folder, 'frame_%09d.png') # Output pattern
]
subprocess.run(command, check=True)
def rename_frames(output_folder, frame_rate):
"""
Rename the extracted frames to match their original frame numbers.
"""
frame_files = sorted(f for f in os.listdir(output_folder) if f.startswith('frame_') and f.endswith('.png'))
for i, filename in enumerate(frame_files):
# Calculate the original frame number
original_frame_number = int(i * frame_rate)
# Create the new filename with the original frame number
new_filename = f"{original_frame_number:09d}.png"
os.rename(
os.path.join(output_folder, filename),
os.path.join(output_folder, new_filename)
)
def process_videos_in_folder(folder_path):
"""
Process all video files in the specified folder and extract frames from each video.
"""
for filename in os.listdir(folder_path):
if filename.lower().endswith(('.mp4', '.avi', '.mov', '.mkv', '.flv')):
video_path = os.path.join(folder_path, filename)
output_folder = os.path.join(folder_path, os.path.splitext(filename)[0]) # Create a folder for each video
# New location for .mp4
video_copy_location = os.path.join(output_folder, filename)
# Create frames folder
frames_folder = os.path.join(output_folder, "frames")
if not os.path.exists(output_folder):
os.mkdir(output_folder)
if not os.path.exists(frames_folder):
os.mkdir(frames_folder)
print(f'Processing video: {video_path}')
try:
#convert_video(video_path, video_copy_location)
frame_rate = get_frame_rate(video_path)
print(f'Original frame rate: {frame_rate} fps')
extract_frames_from_video(video_path, frames_folder)
rename_frames(frames_folder, frame_rate)
print(f'Frames saved and renamed to: {frames_folder}')
except ValueError as e:
print(f'Error processing video {video_path}: {e}')
if __name__ == "__main__":
# Path to the folder containing videos
folder_path = 'main_dataset'
process_videos_in_folder(folder_path)